骨癌症

Overview

最常见的, 骨肿瘤已经从其他器官扩散或转移, 比如乳房, 肺或前列腺. 癌症 that arises in the bone – primary bone cancer – is rare.

骨肿瘤有良性和恶性之分. 良性骨肿瘤更为常见, but both types may grow and compress healthy bone tissue and absorb or replace it with abnormal tissue. Benign tumors, however, don't spread and are rarely life threatening.

The most common type of bone cancer is osteosarcoma, which develops in new tissue in growing bones. Another type of cancer, chondrosarcoma, occurs in cartilage. Ewing's sarcoma begins in immature nerve tissue in bone marrow. Osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma tend to occur more frequently in children and teens, 而软骨肉瘤多见于成人.

我们治疗骨癌的方法

UCSF's orthopedic cancer specialists have extensive experience in treating bone cancer while preserving as much bone and functionality as possible. 他们与加州大学旧金山分校的专业理疗师合作, 疼痛内科十大赌博平台排行榜, and orthotics and prosthetics specialists to provide personalized care of the highest quality.

奖 & 识别

是全国顶尖的十大赌博平台排行榜之一
北加州最好的，排名第一. 全国癌症治疗排名第七
全国最好的骨科护理之一
指定综合癌症中心

迹象 & 症状

疼痛是骨癌最常见的症状. Symptoms may vary depending on the location and size of the cancer.

Tumors that occur in or near joints may cause swelling or tenderness in the affected area. 骨 cancer also can interfere with normal movements and can weaken the bones, 偶尔会导致骨折. Other 症状 may include fatigue, fever, weight loss and anemia.

诊断

身体检查及 x射线可以检测到骨肿瘤吗. If a tumor is suspected, state-of-the-art diagnostic imaging will be used to confirm the diagnosis. 确定肿瘤是良性的还是恶性的, tissue from the tumor must be removed for microscopic analysis. 这通常涉及微创活检技术使用微小的切口.

治疗

重点放在保存骨骼上. When surgery is necessary, treatment is tailored to fit the nature and location of the tumor. In some cases, chemotherapy and radiation therapy are administered.

最常, limbs can be successfully saved with the use of bone allografts, 哪个是人类捐赠者的骨组织, 定制假体植入物. A rehabilitation program is developed with the assistance of nursing staff, 治疗师, 义肢专家和社会工作者. We then follow the patient's progress to ensure long-term favorable outcomes.

加州大学旧金山分校健康 medical specialists have reviewed this information. It is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace the advice of your doctor or other health care provider. We encourage you to discuss any questions or concerns you may have with your provider.

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